In our most recent article, we talk to Deon Olivier about the changing landscape of banking and its consumers in an era of digital banking and customer experience (CX). Most importantly, we learn what the changes unraveling in the banking industry mean for bank loyalty programs as well as what it takes for them to be successful.
Key takeaways
- Bank loyalty programs offer mutual benefits for banks and customers, through exclusive privileges and rewards.
- Fintech app interaction increased by 73% following the coronavirus outbreak.
- An effective bank loyalty program requires personalization, customization, integration across channels, and effective communication strategies to foster loyalty and reward customers.
- A study by KPMG reported that 61% of customers found it "extremely important or very important" for banks to focus on developing more innovative ways of rewarding loyal customers.
- Banks must implement data security measures and use data-driven strategies to balance rewards costs with increased customer satisfaction.
About Deon Olivier
Before we explore the above questions, let's say a few words about Deon first.
Deon has been an active member of the Loyalty Marketing community on both a client and agency level since 1999. He has significant experience in South Africa across various market verticals, including airlines, retail banking (FNB, ABSA, Standard Bank, Capitec), mobile telco, general retail, fashion retail, FMCG, hotels, leisure, and hospitality.
He works closely with his clients to conceptualize and refine loyalty strategy, conduct market research, business planning, innovative customer value proposition design, customer experience mapping, marketing development, and related strategic and operational design required to bring customer loyalty programs to market.
Deon has delivered bank loyalty program strategies internationally as a recognized industry specialist. Deon is a Certified Loyalty Marketing Professional (the first in Africa), having completed the formal requirements set out by the US-based Loyalty Academy (a division of The Wise Marketer Group).
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Given Deon’s impressive profile and vast experience in the loyalty space, it was a no-brainer (and a great honor) to ask him to do this piece with us.
At a time when uncertainties prevail, and brands may be equally unsure about how to approach implementing novel loyalty solutions, it’s more important than ever to look to the experts for their wisdom and practical advice on how to offer real value and foster a loyal customer base.
In this article, you'll find both the latest on the changing face of bank loyalty programs and their challenges, as well as actionable tips and examples of how to build a robust loyalty program that will improve your customer retention and help you create lifelong relationships using tried-and-tested loyalty mechanisms.
How is the banking industry changing?
The banking industry has, for centuries, withstood many of the changes occurring in the world, from wars and global financial crises to the advent of automation and AI. For a while, it seemed that banking incumbents were utterly immune to the effects of digital transformation and the rise of new financial services providers.
However, as technological advances, shifting demographics, and new definitions of good customer experience increase the popularity of financial technology (fintech), that notion is now being challenged.
And if approaches to fintech adoption may have once seemed lukewarm at best, the COVID-19 crisis proved to be a real turning point. As it stands, fintech app interaction increased by 73% following the coronavirus outbreak.
Challenger banks such as Monzo and Revolut, especially, have made natural waves in the banking sector, redefining the customer experience and capturing the interest of Millennials and the digitally innate Gen Z, who not only see great appeal in these new digital banks but also view traditional financial institutions as increasingly redundant. This is key, given that Gen Z is the most financially savvy generation while surpassing Millennials as the world’s most powerful consumers.
Given the above, as well as the levels of innovation arising in financial technology services, traditional banks are now facing a lot of pressure to keep up with the new entrants and reduce customer churn.
Sticking to what has worked for, well, centuries, is simply becoming untenable. As digital currencies are soaking up large amounts of money from the traditional monetary system, and banking revenue streams are being attacked by decentralized financial solutions such as embedded banking and digital lending, banks must find innovative ways of retaining existing customers and attracting new ones.
Attracting and retaining customers with loyalty programs
One of the prevailing legacies of the pandemic is enhancing customer experience and instilling our collective belief in its importance. As we're now emerging from a period of great suffering and deprivation caused by the pandemic, many banks and other financial institutions are beginning to understand that simply giving people the services and products they need isn't enough to promote customer satisfaction and thus ensure customer loyalty.
As such, it's no longer enough to give people the services and products they need simply. Given that we're\ emerging from a time of great suffering and deprivation afforded us by the pandemic, people's expectations concerning the experiences they receive have changed a great deal.
According to Forrester, a renowned customer research company, the COVID-19 pandemic gave rise to a new type of customer – a "once purely rational, loyal customer who has been replaced by a less loyal, more emotional decision-maker" who has come to expect a more empathetic, personalized approach from the companies they do business with, including their bank or credit union. What reverberates through Forrester's research is that the product itself is no longer enough – customers now also expect a product that sees them and their needs and one that understands the individual customer's lifestyle.
Likewise, younger generations, such as Millennials and Gen-Z, are increasingly focused on authentic brand experiences and product personalization, whether from their favorite retailers or their chosen financial institution.
This new set of expectations, coupled with the changing landscape of the financial services sector, represents a "watershed moment in banking," as Accenture puts it. As a result, banks need to find innovative ways of building meaningful, lasting relationships with their customers to compete with fintechs, renowned for providing seamless, highly personalized customer experiences and innovative loyalty programs.
Coupled with the fact that, according to the Deloitte Employee Survey, establishing customer loyalty is trickier in the banking industry than in other industries, creating powerful customer programs to engage customers is ever so important for banks. Doing so has been shown to pay great dividends – for example:
- 70% of customers state that rewards from financial institutions influence their decisions (Collinson).
- 20% agree they would be more likely to spend more if offered relevant and personalized rewards (Collinson).
- Harvard Business Review has found that referred clients will generate 15% more profits than non-referred ones.
Similarly, a study by KPMG reported that 61% of customers found it "extremely important or very important" for banks to focus on developing more innovative ways of rewarding loyal customers.
As is evident from the numbers reported above, bank rewards programs are far more than a fun gimmick nowadays. On the contrary, loyalty programs speak to a brand's stance and commitment to providing excellent customer experience and exceeding customers' ever-growing expectations.
Whether through direct cash rewards, cashback, or interest rate boosters, it's more important than ever to make the customer feel recognized and valued and place them at the center of the business.
Below, we look at examples of banks that are doing just that through reward schemes and innovative loyalty solutions.
Types of bank loyalty programs
Bank loyalty programs come in various forms, each designed to meet customers' diverse needs and preferences. This overview aims to highlight the key structures and features that define these programs, making it easier for consumers to navigate the options available to them.
Points-based reward programs
- Customers can accumulate loyalty points with each purchase.
- Points can be redeemed for a variety of rewards.
- Provides flexibility in choosing rewards based on individual preferences.
Tiered reward programs
- Benefits vary based on customer loyalty or spending levels.
- Offers direct cash rewards for specific transactions.
- Encourages customer engagement and loyalty through tier progression.
Cashback reward programs
- Customers earn a percentage of cash back on their purchases.
- Cashback can be applied towards priority credit services or other advantages.
- Provides tangible and immediate benefits for everyday spending.
Customer loyalty programs (coalition loyalty)
- Involves partnerships with other businesses or financial services companies.
- Expands the range of valuable rewards and benefits to incentivize customers, such as reward coupons, charity donations, and more.
- Examples include unlimited free ATM transactions or discounts at partner stores.
Digital wallet-based programs
- Integrates with digital wallets for a seamless experience.
- Customers can gain and redeem rewards digitally.
- Enhances convenience through the use of modern, technology-driven solutions.
Understanding the distinctions between these types of reward programs empowers customers to choose the one that aligns best with their spending habits, preferences, and long-term financial goals. Whether seeking flexibility, immediate benefits, or exclusive privileges, there's a bank reward program tailored to suit every individual's unique requirements.
Top 10 bank loyalty programs: A comparative analysis
1.Citibank's Citi ThankYou® Rewards
Initially founded in 1812 as the City Bank of New York, later to become First National City Bank of Europe, Citibank is a global financial services company boasting a customer base of 100 million in 98 countries globally. Since its inception, the bank has expanded into 2,649 branches, with a reported revenue of $74 billion in 2019.
As the world's largest financial organization, Citibank offers a plethora of products and services, such as various checking and savings accounts with no minimum deposit; different types of credit cards that tie into Citi's rewards program; as well as personal and business loans, mortgages, IRAs, and lots more.
J.D. Power recognized Citibank as the top performer in a customer contentment survey on retail banking advice (February 2020).
Citibank's bank loyalty program – Citi Thank You Ⓡ Rewards – is a points-based program allowing customers to earn points in several ways; for example, using a Citi credit card, banking with Citi using an enrolled checking account, as well as adding qualifying services and products to an existing Citi checking account. Examples include Auto Save, Mortgage, Home Equity Line/Loan, or Personal Loan.
The points collected by Citi's customers can then be redeemed for cash back at up to 1 cent per point, meaning 10,000 points would equal $100 in cash. However, besides cash back, Citi has an extensive portfolio of rewards that customer points can use. Customers can shop directly using the facts at retailers like Amazon, CVS, Best Buy, BP, Shell, etc.
Alternatively, the points can be exchanged for gift cards and used at countless places, such as restaurants, hotels, airlines, and retailers.
What makes Citibank's loyalty program and Citi credit card incredibly unique is the freedom and flexibility customers have in choosing how to spend their points. Other than cashing them in for money or gift cards, the points can also be used to pay bills online, donate to charitable organizations, or even share points with other members of the banking giant's loyalty scheme.
2. JP Morgan’s One Card
JPMorgan is the largest U.S. bank by total assets and a global financial services company, offering services such as consumer, investment, and commercial banking, in addition to asset management for individual customers, businesses, institutions, and governments.
It's also among the largest and most respected investment banking institutions, alongside Goldman Sachs, enjoying rocketing stock performance for the past few years (shares up 148% as of November 2021).
Similarly to its competitor, Citibank, JP Morgan has a points-based bank loyalty rewards scheme called One Card. Its premise revolves around the use of a JP Morgan card, through the use of which consumers collect points.
Each reward point is equivalent to a dollar spent, and there are no limits to the number of points a consumer can earn – neither do the points expire, as is often the case in the case of loyalty programs.
The points can be used in various ways – cash credit, travel, gift cards, and merchandise. For big businesses, reinvesting the points into the business or rewarding employees can be a nice added perk.
The points are also straightforward to manage, especially for those customers who typically spend (and earn) a lot. The program is fashioned with robust controls to reduce the risk of fraud or misuse and real-time reporting to make the points easy to keep track of.
That being said, it seems the program is particularly tailored to high-spending customers and corporations, given the types of benefits available and the extra bonuses, e.g., 25,000 bonus points after spending $50,000 within three months of account opening.
3. Capital One Rewards
Founded in 1994, the American bank Capital One is a relatively recent addition to the traditional banking space, with very few branches and all in the US. Nevertheless, it has made a name for itself, specializing in credit cards, car financing options, and savings accounts.
Capital One offers accounts for businesses and individuals, on top of the option for parents to open a savings account for their children, with no monthly fees or minimum balance requirements.
While the bank is best known for offering credit cards to those with “less-than-perfect credit”, their savings accounts are an attractive product in their own right.
The Capital One Rewards scheme is a multi-tiered program offering a range of perks and benefits for its credit card users. The three tiers are:
- General Rewards: rewards offered to those with a credit card and an account in good standing. Rewards for this customer range from cash back on dining, entertainment, grocery stores, and other purchases.
- Travel Rewards: a set of rewards reserved for eligible cardholders, i.e., customers with the Capital One Venture/Venture One travel rewards card. These cardholders can earn both cash back and travel miles.
- Cash Back Rewards: this rewards tier is reserved for those with the Quicksilver credit card. Rewards for this category include cash back on every purchase, which can then be redeemed in any way the customer likes.
The Capital One Rewards program seems ideally suited to the average customer and business owners getting in a lot of air miles and using their credit cards often.
4. Bank of America’s Preferred Rewards
As the name suggests, Bank of America is an American bank. Founded in 1998 in San Francisco, it has become a significant bank for U.S. residents and businesses, serving one in two American households.
Boasting roughly 66 million individual and small enterprise clients in as many as 4,300 branches, it's reported to be the primary lender for small businesses in the country.
Bank of America is the perfect choice of a bank for those who want to be able to bank in the branch, find ATMs easily, and earn rewards and discounts while shopping.
Bank of America's customer loyalty program, Preferred Rewards, is a multi-tier system designed to reward customers according to how much money they have with the bank. The three tiers are:
- Gold: those with a combined balance of $20-50K
- Platinum: $50-100K
- Platinum Honors: $100K-1 mln
Depending on the amount of money a customer has in their account, they'll be privy to rewards in the form of money off for specific services and products. For example, someone in the ‘Gold' tier would have their savings interest increase by 5%, receive 25% more points on their credit card, and pay no fees at non-Bank of America ATMs.
Given that the tiers depend on a customer's monthly balance instead of a cumulative balance, the Preferred Rewards program seems to be tailored towards those with deeper pockets and businesses, unlike the average consumer.
On the other hand, Bank of America offers cash-back rewards and points for its credit card holders, which can – similarly to the programs above – be redeemed at restaurants, airlines, and various retail outlets.
5. Wells Fargo Rewards
Wells Fargo has, in recent years, become one of America's biggest banks, making the top 5 alongside others such as JP Morgan and Bank of America. The bank enjoys a customer base of 70 million, $1.97 trillion in assets, and a market share of $97 billion.
While Wells Fargo serves many individuals and small businesses, their resources are also aimed at wealthy individuals (HNWIs) who need guidance on wealth management and investment opportunities. As such, it's often associated with the elites, similar to the banks mentioned above – which could be why the slogan of its rewards program is "Rewards that keep it real."
Wells Fargo Rewards is available to all eligible Wells Fargo rewards-based credit card holders (see below).
Customers who sign up for one of these unique credit cards can receive various rewards. From redeeming rewards back to accounts, redeeming for purchases and gift cards, or using the rewards towards airline and holiday expenditures, Wells Fargo's customers have many options.
The rewards can also be shared with charitable organizations such as the American Red Cross or a fellow Wells Fargo account holder.
Equally importantly, the program is easy to manage and track through the Wells Fargo website.
6. First National Bank’s eBucks Rewards
South Africa's First National Bank (FNB) is one of the country's "big five" banks. It's also part of FirstRand, the country's largest financial services provider and a publicly listed company trading on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange.
The bank has a colorful history and includes a lot of mergers and acquisitions, which have failed due to financial crises and South Africa's apartheid past. It wasn't until 1998, when it was merged to form FirstRand Ltd, that the bank could thrive.
Consequently, First National Bank has grown to include several commercial banks that it operates in South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Swaziland, Lesotho, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia, and Ghana – with the Namibia and Ghana branches also appearing on their countries' stock exchanges.
The bank now successfully offers a range of financial products and services, from checking accounts for individuals and businesses to various investment opportunities, loans, insurance, and lots more.
First National Bank's loyalty program, eBucks, is just as impressive as the bank's history and success against all odds. Very popular in South Africa across all customer segments, eBucks Rewards is the only loyalty scheme with a dedicated rewards program for each segment. The bank operates on the understanding that customers are not all the same and, therefore, do not have the same financial abilities and needs.
As such, eBucks has designated programs driving specific behaviors, which are all uniquely relevant and achievable for members across the following segments: Silver, Gold, Premier, Private Clients, Private Wealth, and RMB Private Bank.
Customers are segmented into one of the six groups according to monthly account deposits, average monthly balance, account activity and overall standing (i.e., not in arrears or overdrawn), and online banking usage.
To move up reward levels, account holders need to collect points. This is done by carrying an x number of transactions per month. For example:
- 500 points for four 'Tap to Pay' transactions
- 1500 points for spending 100 rand or more (€59) on the FNB Connect SIM card (the bank's phone plans)
- 500 points for using the Virtual Card to pay for two streaming services and 1000 for four
- 500 points for having at least one Savings and Investments account and maintaining a monthly balance of at least R60,000-119,999 (€3.5-7K)
Customers are consequently rewarded for using the bank's many products and services. Of course, the more money you spend, the more points you earn, and you end up in one of six segments, respectively.
As part of the eBucks loyalty program, the members are promised to receive up to 3 times their monthly account fees in value. Some of the rewards offered as part of the program are:
- Using eBucks to pay account fees
- X% off at select retailers, Apple products, and many more
- Extra GB in data for the FNB phone plan users
- X% off selected flights, car hire, and airport lounge stays
- X% off streaming platform costs
The rewards account segment determines the exact amounts and discount percentages. However, the idea is for everyone to get back three times what they pay as part of their banking experiences, regardless of actual spending.
What makes the program so innovative is how comprehensive and thought out it is and how fair it is to all who participate. Each member is rewarded according to how much money they put in, and no one is disadvantaged.
7. Warba Bank’s Pocket
Founded in 2010 in Kuwait City, Warba Bank was created in response to Kuwait's economic crisis. The bank set out to be a significant digital-first Islamic retail and corporate bank in the country, to which end, Warba Bank became part of the Islamic Banks Register at the Central Bank of Kuwait.
Warba Bank's mission has been to provide its customers with cutting-edge financial solutions and experiences and afford its shareholders competitive profitability. Despite being formed 12 years ago, the Kuwaiti bank has taken the Middle Eastern banking sector by storm, competing regionally and internationally and providing a vast range of financial products and services.
Warba Bank's Pocket loyalty engine was created as part of Open Loyalty's collaboration with the banking innovator (read the case study here). Beyond many of the technical specifications provided by Warba Bank, the program's goal was simple: delivering value and excellent customer experience for end users and facilitating an authentic connection between the consumers and the brand.
The client also wanted to increase the use of the mobile app and encourage customers to conduct more online payment card transactions.
Ultimately, the loyalty engine was designed as a points-based reward system. As such, members receive points for doing the following:
- Paying bills using the mobile banking app (in return, customers receive 1% of the bill amount in points and 2% where the payment was scheduled in advance).
- Using the Warba Bank credit card and opting for points instead of cashback.
- Inviting friends to join Warba Bank, i.e., referrals (6 points for sending the invite and 1500 points if the referral becomes a customer).
- Transferring salary to their Warba Bank account.
The points called as part of Pocket can consequently be cashed in for things such as:
- Digital vouchers and gift cards;
- Benefits provided by The Entertainer program (integrated with the Pocket app) like buy-one-get-one-free offers and discounts eligible for use at numerous restaurants, sports venues, hotels, and others;
- Air miles that can be used with Kuwait Airlines, Warba Bank’s partner;
- Sharing with friends and family – points can be transferred to other Warba Bank customers;
- Mobile phone top-ups.
The Pocket loyalty program is innovative in the way it's presented. The interface is beautiful and user-friendly; the terms and conditions are clearly stated; points are easy to collect so long as the account holder regularly uses their account; and the range of prizes varied enough to appeal to most people.
Warba Bank's loyalty app cements the bank’s reputation for innovation and attests to their commitment to offering seamless, authentic customer experiences.
8. Discovery Bank’s Vitality Rewards
Discovery Bank is another South African bank. Operating entirely as a digital bank allows customers to open their bank accounts quickly and hassle-free. Its MO centers around providing seamless, highly functional banking – something not seen in the country before.
Besides the above, Discovery Bank invests heavily in facial recognition and KYC (know your customer), which helps prevent fraud, money laundering, and corruption without compromising the features that make Discovery Bank attractive to its customer base.
Discovery Bank also has its customer loyalty program, Vitality Rewards, offering a highly original approach to rewarding customers.
The currency used by the loyalty program is called "Discovery Miles," these can be collected whenever a customer uses their credit card responsibly and on things that promote health and well-being, such as gym memberships, health stores, and sustainable rides.
Customers get paid back in Discovery Miles and Vitality Active Rewards. Discovery Miles can be used for Uber rides, fuel, flights, and holidays, whereas Vitality Active Rewards can be used at participating gyms, healthy food stores, and other retailers.
The closer customers get to achieving their health, drive, and money goals, the more rewards they receive, for example:
- 25% off back on monthly gym fees at participating gyms, which can be boosted up to 100% with Vitality Health
- Save up to 40% on a return international flight, which can be boosted up to 75% with Vitality Health
- Up to 20% back in Discovery Miles on Uber rides
…and lots more.
The cashback from the above can be used on subsequent purchases, paid directly back into a customer’s corresponding rewards account, shared with friends, or donated to charitable organizations.
Discovery Bank's unique loyalty program aligns with consumers' shifting values. In particular, the bank seems to respond to the post-pandemic uptick in value-based purchasing and the younger generations’ penchant for all things sustainable and authentic. This is a powerful retention strategy and a great way of connecting with new customers.
9. Revolut Rewards
Revolut is another digital-only bank and a trailblazer in the challenger bank space. Hailing from London, the fintech unicorn has been around since 2015 and has made real waves in the banking sector.
Boasting a slogan that presents itself as "one app for all things money,” Revolut has consistently lived up to its promise. Year after year, the neobank has been increasing its range of products and offerings and showing us that banking doesn't have to be something we dread. Given its "unicorn" status, a customer base of more than 18 million personal users and 500,000 business users worldwide, it's safe to say that Revolut has been a success.
Similarly to other banks we list in this article, Revolut has its very own customer loyalty program. As part of it, the company offers things such as:
- Discounts on restaurants, retailers, events, and many more
- Cashback on purchases at a wide range of retailers, restaurants, etc., refunded into the account right away
- 10% cash back on gift cards sent through the app
While Revolut's products and offerings can be deemed revolutionary in the financial services industry, its loyalty program is similar to banking incumbents. Its advantage, however, is that the rewards are effortless to track within the app, and the system itself is pretty simple.
10. Zions Bank – Pays for A’s
Zions Bank aimed to incentivize academic excellence and support the educational aspirations of middle school, junior high, and high school students in Utah and Idaho during the school year. The "Pays for A’s" program sought to reward students for their hard work, promote financial literacy through savings accounts, and offer scholarship opportunities.
Here's how students can get started on this rewarding journey:
- Visit any Zions Bank branch with the most recent report card from the school year, accompanied by a parent or guardian.
- For every "A" achieved, students will receive $1 deposited into a Young Savers Account. Even if they do not have an account or aren't Zions Bank clients, they'll still be rewarded $0.50 for each "A."
- In addition to the monetary reward, students automatically enter a drawing for the opportunity to win a scholarship savings account. To participate, students must provide their name, grade, phone number, school name, and city.
Beyond the immediate financial rewards, students engaging in the "Pays for A's" program also gain entry into a scholarship lottery. This lottery, exclusive to participants, has the potential to award two lucky students – one from Utah and one from Idaho – with a substantial $1000 scholarship.
By fostering a culture of academic achievement and providing tangible rewards, Zions Bank's "Pays for A's" program not only encourages educational excellence but also offers aspiring students an opportunity to pursue higher education through the accompanying scholarship lottery.